The academic content and curriculum of the Bachelor of Science in Geological Engineering Program aims to teach students the basic principles of geology and its engineering applications. The program usually has a four-year study period and aims to provide students with both theoretical knowledge and practical skills.
In the first years of the program, students take basic science courses. These include general chemistry, physics and mathematics. These courses provide the mathematical and science foundation needed to understand geological concepts and solve engineering problems.
In the following years, students move on to more specific geology courses. These courses usually include:
Mineralogy: Focuses on the properties, classification and identification of minerals. Petrology: Provides information on the formation, classification and evolution of rocks. Sedimentology: Studies the formation, classification and distribution of sedimentary rocks. Stratigraphy: Sequencing of rock layers and determination of their position in the geologic timeline. Paleontology: The study of Earth's past life through fossils. Geotechnical Engineering: Includes topics such as soil mechanics, foundation engineering and structural geology. Geophysics: The use of physical methods to investigate underground structure. Hydrogeology: Studies the movement, distribution and quality of groundwater. In addition, the program often includes field studies, laboratory experiments and independent projects. Field trips allow students to apply the theoretical knowledge they have learned in real-world conditions. Laboratory classes develop practical skills such as sample analysis and data interpretation techniques. Independent projects and senior theses help students develop research, analytical thinking and problem-solving skills.
Students are also encouraged to deepen their specialization according to their interests by taking elective courses. These elective courses can be in areas such as mining, petroleum engineering, environmental geology or geological disaster management.
The curriculum of the Geological Engineering program provides students with a comprehensive knowledge of the Earth's physical structure and processes and prepares them for careers in areas such as exploration, extraction and conservation of natural resources. This education provides students with the ability to understand geological phenomena and to use this knowledge to solve engineering problems.