Climate of Province Hatay

Hatay's climate is typically Mediterranean, which means hot and dry summers and mild and rainy winters. Temperatures observed throughout the year often vary depending on the season. In summer, temperatures can often exceed 30°C, while in winter the average temperature ranges between 10°C and 15°C. The spring and fall seasons are milder, with temperatures usually hovering around 20°C.

Precipitation is especially intense in the winter months, with frequent downpours during this period. Annual precipitation usually ranges between 800 mm and 1000 mm, with the most rainfall occurring in December and January. The summer months are almost completely dry and rainfall is very rare during this period. This seasonal rainfall pattern directly affects agricultural activities in the region; in particular, the winter rains contribute to replenishing water resources and creating ideal conditions for spring planting.

Humidity is usually high, especially in the summer months. The high humidity creates a muggy atmosphere on hot days and a milder feel in winter. Winds usually blow from sea to land and have a cooling effect during the summer months. However, sometimes strong winds can negatively affect life, especially in coastal areas, making sea transportation and fishing difficult.

Hatay's climate greatly shapes the daily life and habits of the people living in the region. For example, the high summer temperatures cause people not to spend much time outdoors during lunch hours, while the rainy weather in the winter months marks a favorable period for agricultural activities. These climatic conditions also influence the regional cuisine and the choice of building materials. Houses generally have protective features against the summer heat, and traditional Hatay cuisine is enriched with fresh products suitable for the seasons.