Malatya's economy has a dynamic structure in which agriculture, industry and service sectors develop together. Agriculture is the most prominent economic activity in the city. Malatya is especially known for its world-famous apricots. Apricot production plays an important role in the city's economy and has a large share in both the domestic market and exports. A significant amount of apricots are exported annually, providing an important source of income for the local economy. In addition, the by-products produced from apricots are also of economic value. These include apricot kernels, dried apricots and apricot marmalade.
The industrial sector also plays an important role in Malatya's economy. There are enterprises operating in various industrial branches such as textile, food processing and machinery manufacturing. The textile sector in particular contributes to regional development by providing job opportunities in Malatya and the surrounding provinces. The food processing sector is associated with the processing of local agricultural products, particularly apricots.
The service sector plays a major role in Malatya's economic structure, especially in the fields of education and health. Malatya is home to major educational institutions such as İnönü University, which brings a significant student population to the city. The university contributes to the cultural and economic life of the city, while also stimulating the local service sector. The health sector serves both local people and patients from neighboring provinces with its modern hospitals and various health institutions.
As for employment opportunities, there are job opportunities in Malatya, especially in the agricultural and industrial sectors. There are seasonal jobs related to apricot production, agricultural labor and various positions in food processing plants. In industry, there are opportunities for technical and managerial positions in factories and workshops. The education and health sectors also provide a wide range of jobs, from teaching to health professionals. The service sector offers job opportunities, especially in tourism, retail and gastronomy, serving Malatya's local and visitor population.
Malatya's economy can be characterized by its ability to maximize the use of local resources and regenerate itself through sustainable development in various sectors. While maintaining its strength in traditional sectors, the city also makes room for modern economic activities, offering job opportunities to a wide demographic.