Although Burdur is located in the interior of Turkey, it is close to the Mediterranean Sea, which causes its climate to have both Mediterranean and continental climate characteristics. While the spring and fall seasons are mild, summers are hot and dry, winters are cold and characterized by heavy snowfall.
The summer months usually last from June to September and temperatures can reach up to 30°C. The hottest months are July and August. As the weather is very dry and hot during this period, the pressure on water resources increases, especially the amount of water used for agricultural irrigation. Dry and hot weather also increases the risk of forest fires, so fire precautions are important in summer.
The winter months, especially between December and February, are cold and temperatures can drop below zero degrees Celsius at night. Snowfall is common, especially in the higher elevations, and snow can sometimes be encountered in the city center. These cold waves increase the need for heating and the consumption of fuel such as coal and wood rises during the winter months.
The winds in Burdur generally blow from the north and northwest directions. These winds are especially noticeable in the spring and fall months and bring cool and fresh air. However, the strength of the wind can sometimes cause dust transport, which can be a problem, especially for people with asthma and respiratory conditions.
Humidity is usually low, especially in summer. This low humidity makes the weather more bearable on hot days. But low humidity can also lead to health problems, such as dry skin.
Rainfall is usually concentrated in the fall and winter months. Frequent rains during these periods can occasionally be heavy and increase the risk of flooding. Flooding and inundation can cause serious problems during the winter months, especially in areas with poor infrastructure. In the spring, rainfall is vital for agricultural activities and the amount of rainfall during this season directly affects the type and quantity of crops to be planted.
Burdur's climate plays a decisive role in the city's agriculture, energy use and daily life practices. These fluctuations in temperature, humidity and precipitation have significant impacts on both the natural environment and the quality of life of the city's inhabitants.