Güzelyurt is a less densely populated region in the Turkish Republic of Northern Cyprus. Although the region is notable for its historical and cultural richness, the majority of the population is local Turkish Cypriots. The demographic structure of the region is shaped by both these local people and other ethnic and national groups that settled in the region in various periods.
The population is more homogeneous than in other cities in Northern Cyprus, but there are also migrants from Turkey and third countries, especially from the agricultural sector. These migrants usually come as seasonal workers and work in various agricultural activities and may constitute a significant percentage of the population in certain periods. Guzelyurt relies on these migrant workers to provide the necessary labor for citrus groves and other agricultural activities.
The level of education in Güzelyurt is generally in line with the Northern Cyprus averages. Primary and secondary education institutions are available, but for higher education students often have to go out of the region, to larger cities or abroad. The limitations in terms of educational opportunities may lead to migration, especially of the young population, to other cities for education and career goals.
While the age distribution indicates a generally young population, agriculture is the dominant sector and the migration of young people to larger cities or abroad in search of more attractive career opportunities may lead to a slightly higher proportion of older people. This demographic shift also has an impact on social services and local government policies, and may require increased health and social support services, especially for the elderly.
In terms of language and culture, Güzelyurt is a mosaic reflecting the traditions and lifestyle of Turkish Cypriot culture. The people of the region generally speak Turkish and maintain many elements of Turkish Cypriot culture in their daily lives. Cultural activities such as local festivals, music and dance events have an important place in the social life of Güzelyurt and bring together different segments of society. These cultural events attract the attention of both locals and visitors to the region and reinforce the cultural richness of Güzelyurt.