Kars is a city in the northeasternmost corner of Turkey, known especially for its harsh winters and vast steppes. This high altitude city is known for its cold and snowy winters. Winters are long and harsh, while summers are short and cool. The average temperature variations during the year are quite high, with temperatures often dropping below zero during the winter months. These climatic conditions also affect the vegetation of the region, with low and dense steppe vegetation and meadows spread over large areas.
The demographic structure of Kars is home to a variety of ethnicities. While Turks and Kurds constitute the majority, Azerbaijani Turks, Kurds and a small number of Russians also live in the city. Although most of the population lives in the city center, Kars also has residents living in the villages.
Kars' economy is based on agriculture and animal husbandry. Wheat and barley are the main agricultural products. In animal husbandry, Kars sheep and goose species, which can adapt to the cold climate of the region, come to the fore. However, industrial activities in the city are quite limited.
In terms of health services, Kars functions as a regional center. Various health institutions and hospitals serve the people of the region. Transportation is generally provided by road and railway. Kars Harakani Airport offers domestic and international flights and facilitates access to the city. Urban transportation is generally provided by bus and minibus lines.
Kars cuisine is influenced by both Turkish and Caucasian cuisines. Kars kashar, goose meat and bozbas soup are among the local delicacies. Kars, which has a rich culture in terms of traditions, organizes various festivals and cultural events.
There are many natural and historical places worth seeing in Kars. Among these, Sarikamis Ski Center and Cildir Lake are important spots for winter tourism. In addition, Ani Ruins is an important tourist attraction that sheds light on the history of the city.
The advantages of living there include a calm and peaceful environment, low cost of living and proximity to natural beauty. The disadvantages are the extreme cold during the winter months, limited job opportunities and the scarcity of some social services. Kars is a uniquely Turkish city, noted for its natural beauty and rich cultural heritage.